Fall is one of the best planting seasons in Alabama. Cooler nights and warm soil give roots a head start before winter.
Late September – October
A light frost sweetens the leaves. Pick the outer leaves first.
A Southern staple that holds through most of the winter.
Cover plants when nights drop below 28°F.
Sow a new row every 2 weeks for a steady supply.
The fastest crop in the fall garden.
Harvest the greens and the roots.
Cilantro bolts in summer heat, so fall is its best season here.
Fall planting sets you up for a spring crop.
Plant once nights cool off. They bloom right through winter.
Pinch young plants for bushier stems.
November
Plant cloves pointy side up, about 2 inches deep.
For bulbing onions, set out short-day transplants in Jan – Feb.
Zone 8a winters are mild, so chill bulbs in the fridge for 6–8 weeks first. Keep them away from fruit.
Plant two varieties for better pollination.
Dormant-season planting means less watering and less transplant stress.
Dates are general guides for USDA zone 8a. Weather changes year to year, so check your 10-day forecast before planting.